The Psalmist was being pursued by enemies who were intent on his full and final destruction. He puts his trust in the Lord. He looks to the Lord for salvation ā āO Lord my God, I take refuge in You; save and deliver me from all who pursue me, or they will tear me like a lion and rip me to pieces with no one to rescue meā (vs. 1-2). Following his opening words, we read about human sin ā āO Lord my God, if I have done this and there is guilt on my hands ā if I have done evil to him who is at peace with me or without cause have robbed my foe -then let my enemy pursue and overtake me; let him trample my life to the ground and make me sleep in the dustā (vs. 3-5) ā and divine judgment ā āArise, O Lord, in Your anger; rise up against the rage of my enemies. Awake, my God; decree justice. Let the assembled peoples gather around You. Rule over them from on high; let the Lord judge the peoples. Judge me, O Lord, according to my righteousness, according to my integrity, O Most High. O righteous God, who searches minds and hearts, bring to an end the violence of the wickedā (vs. 6-9a). In thinking about what God is saying to us through this Psalm, we do not not limit ourselves to looking at David and his pursuers. We look at human sin and divine judgment. This is the bad news concerning ourselves. We look also at personal salvation. This is the Good News concerning our Saviour, the Lord Jesus Christ. Human Sin * āO Lord my God, if I have done this and there is guilt on my hands ā if I have done evil to him who is at peace with meā (vs. 3-4). Looking beyond the immediate situation of David and his pursuers, we ask, āWhat are these words saying to us?ā Here, we must be honest with ourselves, and we must be honest with God. There is no āifā about it! We are sinners. we are guilty. * āLet my enemy pursue and overtake me; let him trample my life to the ground and make me sleep in the dustā (v.5). We do not look only at David and his pursuers. We look into our own hearts. We have a pursuer. His name is Satan. He is the devil. He is our āaccuserā ā he āaccuses us before our God day and nightā (Revelation 12:10). When we are honest with ourselves, and honest with God, we must confess that Satan has every right to accuse us. āEvery one of us has sinned and fallen short of Godās gloryā (Romans 3:23). Satan has won the victory over every one of us. This is the bad news concerning every single one us ā without any exceptions. Divine Judgment The bad news continues. Sin brings judgment. We cannot escape Godās judgment. We must confess our sins. We are āthe wickedā (v. 9). āGod is the righteous Judge.ā Godās wrath ārests upon us (v. 11). We hear the bad news about human sin and divine judgment. We wonder, āCan āthe wickedā become āthe righteousā?ā (v.9). Is there a way in which guilty sinners can escape the righteous judgment of God? Is there a way in which we can be victorious over our pursuer? Personal Salvation We come to God with our questions. We ask about salvation ā āCan my sin be forgiven?ā We ask about victory ā āCan I triumph over Satan?ā God gives to us His answer. Yes! There is a way of salvation. Yes! There is a way of victory. Here, in this Psalm, we have Godās answer to two very important questions - āWhat must I do to be saved?ā - āWhat must I do to be lost?ā * In verses 9-10, we learn that it is the ārighteous Godā who āmakes the righteous secureā ā āMy shield is God Most High, who saves the upright in heart.ā What must I do to be saved?ā ā āBelieve in the Lord Jesus, and you will be savedā (Acts 16:31); āGod is righteous and He declares righteous those who have faith in Jesusā (Romans 3:26). Trusting in Jesus Christ, who died for our sins (1 Corinthians 15:3), we receive the forgiveness of our sins ā āthe blood of Jesus, Godās Son, cleanses us from every sinā (1 John 1:7). We also enter into Christās victory over Satan ā āThey overcame Satan by the blood of the Lamb ⦠ā (Revelation 12:11). Personal salvation is not about ourselves. Itās about our Saviour. We donāt save ourselves. Jesus saves us.
In verses 11-16, we have Godās answer to the very important question ā āWhat must I do to be lost?ā āGod is a righteous judge, a God who expresses His wrath every day. If He does not relent, He will sharpen His sword; He will bend and string His bow. He has prepared His deadly weapons; He makes ready His flaming arrows. He who is pregnant with evil and conceives trouble gives birth to disillusionment. He who digs a hole and scoops it out falls into the pit he has made. The trouble he causes recoils on himself; his violence comes down on his own head.ā We donāt enjoy reading this kind of thing. It doesnāt make us feel good about ourselves. It makes us realize that we have no right to feel good about ourselves. Before we can begin to appreciate the Good News of our Saviourās love for us, we must give up on trying to feel good about ourselves and start listening to the honest truth about ourselves. What must I do to be lost? Do nothing. Just keep on trying to feel good about yourself. Just keep on turning a deaf ear to what God is saying to you about your sin. Just keep on refusing to take seriously Godās call to repentance. Just keep on living the way you have been living. God speaks to us with many warnings. He speaks of His righteous judgment. God speaks to us of His undeserved love. He calls us to return to Him. What happens when we keep on refusing to listen to what God is saying to us? We dig a hole for ourselves ā ā He who digs a hole and scoops it out falls into the pit he has madeā (v. 15). We bring judgment upon ourselves ā āThe trouble he causes recoils on himself; his violence comes down on his own headā (v. 16). The way of sin is a hopeless way ā āHe who is pregnant with evil and conceives trouble gives birth to disillusionmentā (v. 14).
Is there a better way? Is there a way of salvation? Is there a way of victory? Jesus is the Way. He is the true and living Way (John 14:6). Thank God that this Psalm doesnāt end with the dark words of verse 16 ā āhis violence comes down on his own head.ā Beyond the bad news concerning human sin and divine judgment, there is the Good News concerning personal salvation ā āI will give thanks to the Lord because of His righteousness and will sing praise to the name of the Lord Most Highā (v. 17). The Psalmist moves from the inevitability of divine judgment (v. 16) to the assurance of personal salvation (v. 17). This is the work of divine grace. What are we to say about this? Is there a smooth passage way from divine judgment to personal salvation? No! Between divine judgment and personal salvation, there is the Cross of Jesus Christ. This is costly grace ā Jesus Christ laid down His life for us. It is also free grace. We come in the emptiness of our sin and we receive the fullness of Godās salvation. At the Cross of Christ, we see both the judgment of God upon sin and the love of God for sinners. From the Cross of Christ, we hear the call to turn from sin and receive salvation. We look at ourselves. We see human sin. We look at the outcome of our sin. We see divine judgment. We look at the Cross of Christ ā āWe see Jesus ⦠He suffered death, so that by the grace of God he might taste death for everyoneā (Hebrews 2:9). This is love. This is the greatest love of all. This is divine love. Itās sacrificial love. Itās victorious love. Itās eternal love. āGod so loved the world that He gave His one and only Son, that whoever believes in Him shall not perish but have eternal lifeā (John 3:16). This is Godās answer to human sin. We look at our sin and our hearts are sad. We look at our Saviour and He makes us glad. How does our Saviour turn bring us our sadness and into His gladness? Is it an easy passage way ā from sadness to gladness? No! For Jesus, it meant going to the Cross. It meant going to the place where He cried out, in deep spiritual agony, āMy God, my God, why hast Thou forsaken Me?ā (Matthew 27:46). When we hear the words, āGod so loved the world ⦠ā, let us never forget what it meant for our Saviour who āloved us and gave Himself for usā (Galatians 2:20) ā āGod made him who had no sin to be sin for us, so that in him we might become the righteousness of Godā (2 Corinthians 5:21). When we consider our personal salvation, let us never forget our Saviourās costly sacrifice, and let us say, from our hearts, āHallelujah! What a Saviour!ā
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